Isenthalpic flow, joule–kelvin coefficients and mantle convection
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ABSTRACT WALDBAUM1 has suggested that, when mantle material convects according to the model of Turcotte and Oxburgh2, the temperature of an isolated rising mass will increase, “even in the
idealized case where friction, viscosity and turbulence are ignored”. He argues from the premise that the steady adiabatic flow of a fluid is isenthalpic along streamlines: the Joule–Kelvin
coefficient of the fluid can therefore be used to predict the temperature change during decompression. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription
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ACCESS OPTIONS: * Log in * Learn about institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS LONGITUDINAL STRUCTURE OF EARTH’S
MAGNETIC FIELD CONTROLLED BY LOWER MANTLE HEAT FLOW Article 16 March 2023 SLUGGISH THERMOCHEMICAL BASAL MANTLE STRUCTURES SUPPORT THEIR LONG-LIVED STABILITY Article Open access 19 November
2024 WEAK MAGNETIC FIELD CHANGES OVER THE PACIFIC DUE TO HIGH CONDUCTANCE IN LOWERMOST MANTLE Article 29 June 2020 REFERENCES * Waldbaum, D. R., _Nature_, 232, 545 (1971). Article ADS CAS
Google Scholar * Turcotte, D. L., and Oxburgh, E. R., _J. Geophys. Res._, 74, 1458 (1969). Article ADS Google Scholar * Pippard, A. B., _The Elements of Classical Thermodynamics_
(Cambridge University Press, 1966). Google Scholar * Liepmann, H. W., and Roshko, A., _Elements of Gasdynamics_ (Wiley, New York, 1958). MATH Google Scholar * Landau, L. D., and Lifshitz,
E. M., _Fluid Mechanics_ (Pergamon, London, 1959). Google Scholar * Mackenzie, D. P., _J. Geophys. Res._, 72, 6261 (1967). Article ADS Google Scholar * Tozer, D. C., _J. Geomag.
Geoelectricity_, 22, 35 (1970). Article ADS Google Scholar * Oxburgh, E. R., and Turcotte, D. L., _Nature_, 218, 1041 (1968). Article ADS Google Scholar * Gibbs, J. W., _Collected
Works_, 1, 144 (Dover, New York, 1961). Google Scholar * Gibbs, J. W., _Collected Works_, 1, 39 (Dover, New York, 1961). Google Scholar * Guggenheim, E. A., _Thermodynamics_ (North
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Denbigh, K. G., _Chemical Equilibrium_ (Cambridge University Press, 1966). Google Scholar Download references AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Department of Earth Sciences,
The University, Leeds, LS2 9JT M. H. DODSON Authors * M. H. DODSON View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and
permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE DODSON, M. Isenthalpic Flow, Joule–Kelvin Coefficients and Mantle Convection. _Nature_ 234, 212 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1038/234212a0
Download citation * Received: 06 September 1971 * Revised: 21 September 1971 * Issue Date: 26 November 1971 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/234212a0 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the
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