Blockade of airway inflammation and hyper-responsiveness by an angiopoietin-1 variant, comp-ang1
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ABSTRACT Inflammation of the asthmatic airway is usually accompanied by increased vascular permeability and plasma exudation. Angiopoietin-1 (Ang1) has potential therapeutic applications in
preventing vascular leakage. Recently, we developed a soluble, stable, and potent Ang1 variant, COMP-Ang1. COMP-Ang1 is more potent than native Ang1 in phosphorylating the tyrosine kinase
with immunoglobulin and epidermal growth factor homology domain 2 receptor in lung endothelial cells. We have used a mouse model for allergic airway disease to determine effects of COMP-Ang1
on allergen-induced bronchial inflammation and airway hyper-responsiveness. These mice develop the following typical pathophysiological features of allergic airway disease in the lungs:
increased numbers of inflammatory cells of the airways, airway hyper-responsiveness, increased levels of Th2 cell cytokines (IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13), adhesion molecules (intercellular
adhesion molecule-1 and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1), and chemokines (eotaxin and RANTES), and increased vascular permeability. Intravenous administration of COMP-Ang1 reduced
bronchial inflammation and airway hyper-responsiveness. In addition, the increased plasma extravasation in allergic airway disease was significantly reduced by the administration of
COMP-Ang1. These results suggest that COMP-Ang1 attenuates airway inflammation and hyper-responsiveness, prevents vascular leakage, and may be used as a therapeutic agent in allergic airway
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INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Department of Internal Medicine, Airway Remodeling Laboratory, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, 561-180, Korea Kyung Sun Lee Authors
* Kyung Sun Lee View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Ka Young Lee View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed
Google Scholar * So Ri Kim View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Hee Sun Park View author publications You can also search for this author
inPubMed Google Scholar * Seoung Ju Park View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Kyung Hoon Min View author publications You can also search
for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Chung-Hyun Cho View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Gou Young Koh View author publications You can
also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Ho Sung Park View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Yong Chul Lee View author
publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution
Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original
work is properly cited. Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Lee, K., Lee, K., Kim, S. _et al._ Blockade of airway inflammation and hyper-responsiveness by an
angiopoietin-1 variant, COMP-Ang1. _Exp Mol Med_ 39, 733–745 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1038/emm.2007.80 Download citation * Published: 01 December 2007 * Issue Date: 01 December 2007 * DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1038/emm.2007.80 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not
currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative KEYWORDS * angiopoietin-1 * asthma * capillary permeability *
receptor, Tie-2