Theoretical and experimental analysis of polymer molecular weight and temperature effects on the dissolution process of polystyrene in ethylbenzene
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ABSTRACT The effects of temperature and molecular weight on the polymer dissolution rate were investigated by comparison of the numerical simulation with the experimental observations. The
Fickian diffusion equation was modified to predict the non-Fickian behavior by considering the temperature and concentration dependence of diffusion coefficient for moving (swelling) polymer
films caused by solvent incorporation. The polymer dissolution process was predicted using the polymer chain disentanglement mechanism, founded on the reptation theory. The temperature and
polymer molecular weight dependence of dissolution rate was measured using the laser interferometer technique. As results of simultaion and observations for the dissolution of polystyrenes
in ethylbenzene, the dissolution rate increased with increasing temperature and decreasing polymer molecular weight and there was linear relationship between them in logarithmic scale. The
experimentally determined values of exponent a and b which indicate the dependence strength of molecular weight and temperature on the dissolution rate were very similar to those
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POLYMER SOLUTION: THE DISAPPEARANCE OF THE MELTING TEMPERATURE (TM) AND ENTHALPY CHANGE (ΔHM) OF THE SOLVENT Article Open access 07 August 2020 ARTICLE PDF REFERENCES * J. S. Papanu, D. S.
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Lide, “_Handbook of Organic Solvent_,” CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1995, p 211. Google Scholar Download references AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Department of Chemical
Engineering, Sung Kyun Kwan University, Bae Soo Kong & Dukjoon Kim * Department of Physics, Sung Kyun Kwan University, Yong Sung Kwon Authors * Bae Soo Kong View author publications You
can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Yong Sung Kwon View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Dukjoon Kim View author
publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Kong, B., Kwon, Y. & Kim, D.
Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Polymer Molecular Weight and Temperature Effects on the Dissolution Process of Polystyrene in Ethylbenzene. _Polym J_ 29, 722–732 (1997).
https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.29.722 Download citation * Issue Date: 01 September 1997 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.29.722 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link
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content-sharing initiative KEYWORDS * Dissolution Rate * Reptation * Disentanglement * Non-Fickain Diffusion * Interferometer